The World's Smallest Country full detail
The Maldives is 115 square miles inward area, slightly smaller than the city limits of Little Rock, Arkansas. However, only 200 of the 1000 Indian Ocean islands which create up this country are occupied. The Maldives is home to about 400,000 residents. The Maldives gained independence from the United Kingdom inward 1965. Currently, the main concern for the islands is climate change and rising sea levels since the country’s highest point is only 7.8 feet (2.4 m) above sea levelSeychelles is 107 square miles (just smaller than Yuma, Arizona). The 88,000 residents of this Indian Ocean island group have been independent of the United Kingdom since 1976. Seychelles is an island country located inward the Indian Ocean northeast of Madagascar and about 932 miles (1,500 km) east of mainland Africa. Seychelles is an archipelago with over 100 tropical islands. Seychelles is the smallest country that is considered constituent of Africa.
Seychelles’ capital and largest city is Victoria. At 104 square miles (slightly smaller than the city of Fresno, California), Saint Kitts and Nevis is a Caribbean island country of 50,000 that gained independence from the United Kingdom inward 1983. Of the two primary islands that create up Saint Kitts and Nevis, Nevis is the smaller island of the two and is guaranteed the right to secede from the union. Saint Kitts and Nevis is considered the smallest country inward the Americas based on its area and populationThe Marshall Islands are the world’s seventh smallest country and are 70 square miles inward area. The Marshall Islands is made up of 29 coral atolls and five main islands that are spread out over 750,000 square miles of the Pacific Ocean. The Marshall Islands are located about halfway between Hawaii and Australia. The islands are also nigh the equator and the International Date Line. This small country with a population 68,000 gained independence inward 1986; they were formerly constituent of the Trust Territory of Pacific Islands (and administered by the United StatesEuropean Liechtenstein, doubly landlocked between Switzerland and Austria inward the Alps, is only 62 square miles inward area. This microstate of about 36,000 is located on the Rhine River and became an independent country inward 1806. The country abolished its army inward 1868 and remained neutral and undamaged during World War I and World War II inward Europe. Liechtenstein is a hereditary constitutional monarchy but the prime government minister runs the day-to-day affairs of the country.San Marino is landlocked completely surrounded by Italy and is only 24 square miles inward area. San Marino is located on Mt. Titano inward northward-central Italy and is home to 32,000 residents. The country claims to be the oldest state inward Europe, having been founded inward the fourth century. San Marino’s topography mainly consists of rugged mountains and its highest elevation is Monte Titano at 2,477 feet (755 m).
The lowest point inward San Marino is Torrente Ausa at 180 feet (55 m). Tuvalu is a tiny island country located inward Oceania about halfway between the state of Hawaii and Australia. It consists of five coral atolls and four reef islands but none are to a greater extent than than 15 feet (5 meters) above sea level. The total area of Tuvalu is a mere 9 square miles. Tuvalu gained independence from the United States inward 1978. Tuvalu, formerly known as the Ellice Islands, are home to 12,000.
Six of the 9 islands or atolls comprising Tuvalu have lagoons opened up to the ocean, while two have significant non-beach earth regions and i has no lagoons.
Nauru is a very small island country located inward the South Pacific Ocean inward the region of Oceania. Nauru is the world’s smallest island country at an area of just 8.5 square miles (22 sq km). Nauru had a 2011 population estimate of 9,322 people. The country is known for its prosperous phosphate mining operations inward the early 20th century. Nauru became independent from Australia inward 1968 and was formerly known as Pleasant Island.
Nauru has no official capital city. Monaco is the world’s second smallest country and is located between southeastern France and the Mediterranean Sea. Monaco is only 0.77 square miles inward area. The country has only i official city, Monte Carlo, which is its capital and is famous as being a resort area for some of the world’s richest people. Monaco is famous due to its location on the French Riviera, its Sanmarino Casino (the Monte Carlo Sanmarino Casino) and several smaller beach and resort communities.
Monaco’s population is about 33,000 people.
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Vatican City, officially called The Holy See, is the smallest country inward the world and is located within a walled area of the Italian capital city of Rome. Its area is only about .17 square miles (.44 square km or 108 acres). Vatican City has a population of about 800, none of whom are native permanent residents. Many to a greater extent than commute into the country for work. The Vatican City officially came into existence inward 1929 after the Lateran Treaty with Italy.
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